parts of speech

Parts of  speech:

Q.  What is parts of speech?

A. Words are divided into numerous parts or
classes, according to the performance they do in a
sentence. Each among them is called part of speech.  

The parts of speech are used globally in numbers are eight.

1. NOUN
2. PRONOUN
3. ADJECTIVE
4. VERB 
5. ADVERB
6. PREPOSITION
7. CONJUNCTION
8. INTERJECTION

NOUN:

A noun is the name of a person, place thing or human quality/ idea/ experience/ feeling.

There are five kinds-

1. Proper Noun
2. Common noun
3. Collective Noun
4. Material Noun
5. Abstract Noun

•  Proper Noun:

A proper noun is used to pronounce the name of a particular person, place or thing. As- Ram, Shayam, Delhi, Chandigarh, Ramayan, Monday.

Example:

• Ram is a good boy.
• Today is a cool day.

Common Noun:

A common noun is the common name of a class of person, place or thing. As doctor, teacher, baby, newspaper.

example:

• There are many doctors in this room.
• The milk is useful for health.

Collective  Noun:

A collective noun is the name of a number of persons or things considered as one. 

As- Class, crowd, army, group, committee.

Material Noun:

a material noun is the name of a substance that is eaten, drunk, measured, and weighed but not counted. Example-water, Silver, Paper, Wheat, Wool.

Abstract Noun:

An abstract noun is the name of such type of thing which is not seen or touched but only thought of. Example-truth, poverty, wisdom, beauty, laughter.

          

            NORMAL POINT :

  The traditional or old grammar

• Proper noun
• common noun
• collective noun
• Material noun 
• Abstract noun

  According to Morden Grammar:

• Proper noun
• Countable noun
• Uncountable noun

Proper noun:- A proper noun is the name of a particular person, place, animal, day, month, and thing. Example- Ram, Monday, Ramayan, Indian.

Countable noun:- A countable noun is the name of a thing which can be counted. Example- Pen, Toy, Boy, Girl.

Uncountable noun:- An uncountable noun is the name of a thing which can not be counted. Example- Milk, Water, Oil, Sand.

                       PRONOUN:

A pronoun is a word which is used to replace a noun on that particular place in the given sentence.

There are kinds

1. Personal pronoun
2. Reflexive pronoun
3. Emphatic pronoun
4. possessive pronoun
5. Demonstrative pronoun
6. Interrogative pronoun
7. Relative pronoun
8. Indefinite pronoun

Personal pronoun:- Pronoun which is used in place of names of the person or things are called personal pronoun. As - I, we, you, They, He, She, It.

Example:-

1. I am a good boy.
2. We are good students.
3. You are a good player.
4. It is a good sound of the guitar